{"id":11516,"date":"2019-03-16T20:00:10","date_gmt":"2019-03-17T03:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/?p=11516"},"modified":"2019-03-18T11:37:53","modified_gmt":"2019-03-18T18:37:53","slug":"sxsw-report-challenging-toxic-masculinity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/sxsw-report-challenging-toxic-masculinity\/","title":{"rendered":"SXSW Report: Challenging Toxic Masculinity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our ongoing and long-overdue reckoning with sexual abuse and harassment has inspired a new wave of cinema; not only are we seeing more empowering and diverse representations of women and minority groups, but we\u2019re seeing stories that reckon with the root cause of so much of this abuse: toxic masculinity. For centuries men have internalized societal gender norms around what it means to \u201cbe a real man\u201d to the point where they too could be defined as victims in a misogynistic, bigoted cycle. At this year\u2019s SXSW, three films took an interesting approach to interrogating these archaic ideas of masculinity and their potentially violent results.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11518\" src=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/artofselfdefense.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"405\" srcset=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/artofselfdefense.jpg 750w, https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/artofselfdefense-300x162.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><i>The Art of Self-Defense<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (in theaters June 21) righteously satirizes outdated masculine ideals with its story of a nebbish accountant named Casey who is inspired to take up karate after he\u2019s brutally mugged. Played by Jesse Eisenberg, Casey could be described in crass terms as a bit of a weenie. He wears his insecurities on his sleeve, he\u2019s inept in social situations, and unable to connect with his macho colleagues at work. In some ways, Casey is the inverse of the stereotypical cat lady, only he lives alone with a small dog. Following a seemingly random act of violence that puts Casey in the hospital, he seeks out ways to defend himself, leading him to a local dojo led by a narcissistic man who calls himself Sensei (Alessandro Nivola). It doesn\u2019t take long for Casey to realize that he\u2019s not looking to defend himself, but to become the very thing he fears \u2013 and that thing is the sort of misogynistic bro that succeeds everywhere he seems to fail, be that in karate or at the office. Written and directed by Riley Stearns, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Art of Self-Defense<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a darkly hilarious takedown of macho ideals, rightfully depicted as pathetic and lacking any sense of self-awareness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11519\" src=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/daniel-isn-t-real-154367.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"456\" srcset=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/daniel-isn-t-real-154367.jpg 750w, https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/daniel-isn-t-real-154367-300x182.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the opposite end of the spectrum is a film featuring a character who is painfully self-aware: <\/span><strong><i>Daniel Isn\u2019t Real<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (release date TBA) concerns Luke (Miles Robbins), a college kid struggling to cope with his schizophrenic mother as his own mental illness begins to make itself known. As a child, Luke summoned an imaginary friend named Daniel (Patrick Schwarzenegger) to help him deal with his parents\u2019 divorce and his mother\u2019s illness. But after Daniel did something very bad, Luke locked him away. As a young adult, Luke\u2019s therapist encourages him to embrace his \u201cimaginative\u201d side, and Daniel comes out to play again \u2013 but this time he\u2019s got some exceedingly dark motives. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Directed by Adam Egypt Mortimer from a screenplay he co-wrote with Brian DeLeeuw (based on DeLeeuw\u2019s novel <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In This Way I Was Saved<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daniel Isn\u2019t Real<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> explores mental illness \u2013\u00a0schizophrenia, specifically \u2013\u00a0through the lens of the supernatural in ways that are aptly both poignant and horrifying. In many ways, Daniel represents Luke\u2019s repressed psyche, and as such, his behaviors are often misogynistic and violent. He challenges Luke\u2019s male roommate in a fit of masculine posturing, and encourages Luke to engage in promiscuous sexual activities by manipulating women. The emergent personality is emblematic of the darkest recesses of the male mind, and the resulting struggle between Luke and Daniel highlights the ways in which young men internalize masculine norms while repressing those attributes deemed feminine or weak \u2013\u00a0namely their own emotions \u2013\u00a0to the point of horrific violence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11520\" src=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/the-mountain-905.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/the-mountain-905.jpg 750w, https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/the-mountain-905-300x166.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Less successful in its contemplations is Rick Alverson\u2019s <\/span><strong><i>The Mountain<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(release date TBA), a surrealistic drama about a young man named Andy (Tye Sheridan) who joins up with lobotomist Dr. Wallace Fiennes (Jeff Goldblum) after the sudden death of his elderly father (Udo Kier). Wallace \u2013 or Wally, as he prefers to be known \u2014 claims to have met Andy\u2019s mentally ill, absentee mother during his travels, which see him traversing the United States to perform lobotomies on mental patients. \u201cWe help them and then we take their picture,\u201d Wally explains when he hires Andy as his \u201cassistant.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Mountain<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is far more inscrutable than Alverson\u2019s previous films \u2013\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Entertainment <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Comedy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 which were provocative dark comedies intended to elicit discomfort from the viewer. Alverson\u2019s latest evokes a decidedly different form of discomfort \u2013 one that\u2019s vaguely agitating due to the film\u2019s needlessly oblique nature. But it does have something to say about toxic masculinity, particularly with regards to the characterization of Wally, loosely based on real-life doctor Wallace Reed, who invented the lobotomy \u2013 a dangerous procedure that became rather prolific for a period of time in the \u201940s and \u201950s, and was performed mostly on women and people of color. Reed had a very strange view of minorities: Though he advocated for black physicians, he also felt that black people \u2013 and black women in particular \u2013 were the best candidates for lobotomies. As portrayed in the film, Wally epitomizes a very specific sort of toxic masculinity. He\u2019s a colonialist, using his procedure to profit from the subjugation of the lower class. That the film is set in the \u201950s feels apt; it was a time when these gender norms were arguably at their zenith, when women knew their place \u2013 and when they dared to take agency or voice their dissent, they were often deemed hysterical. Unfortunately, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Mountain<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is so impenetrable that its exploration of these ideas seems rather weak in comparison to <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daniel Isn\u2019t Real<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Art of Self-Defense<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11378\" src=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/crookedc.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"21\" height=\"24\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h6><em>Join our <a href=\"http:\/\/crookedmarquee.us16.list-manage.com\/subscribe?u=dc6679cd997ec610eeaf50562&amp;id=db71dbf4c3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mailing list<\/a>! 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