{"id":17997,"date":"2022-03-09T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-09T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/?p=17997"},"modified":"2024-03-02T21:13:02","modified_gmt":"2024-03-03T05:13:02","slug":"how-to-succeed-in-business-office-space-and-the-workplace-satire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/how-to-succeed-in-business-office-space-and-the-workplace-satire\/","title":{"rendered":"<i>How to Succeed in Business<\/i>, <i>Office Space<\/i>, and the Workplace Satire"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>If the COVID pandemic taught the world anything, it\u2019s that a whole lot of office jobs are made up of mindless busy work that doesn\u2019t really need to be done. It\u2019s sort of like an episode of the improv comedy show <em>Whose Line Is It Anyway?<\/em>: everything is made up and the points don\u2019t matter. Films have criticized the capitalist grind since the early days of cinema \u2013 in 1927, dozens of exhausted workers shuffle in eerie unison into their factory in Fritz Lang\u2019s <em>Metropolis<\/em>, and in <em>Modern Times<\/em> nearly a decade later, we watch Charlie Chaplin literally get trapped in the cogs of production. But when it comes to the satirical interpretation of the American corporate rat race, the sly musical <em>How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying<\/em> is pretty much the gold standard. With its hyper-stylized depiction of a Manhattan office in the 1960s, its closest modern analog, on the surface, is <em>Mad Men<\/em>. But its impact on the workplace satire has a much broader legacy, and finds an unlikely contemporary mirror in a film like Mike Judge\u2019s <em>Office Space<\/em>, which flips the 1967 musical\u2019s hyperfocus on ambition and success into one of mere survival.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J. Pierpont Finch (Robert Morse, who also co-starred in <em>Mad Men<\/em>) begins his career as a window washer, polishing the glass walls of an American skyscraper that houses what amounts to an empty shell of a company. It\u2019s called the World Wide Wicket Company, but no one seems to know what exactly a wicket is, and most of its employees have worked there well past the point where it feels appropriate to ask. What we learn about the great American corporation in <em>How to Succeed in Business WIthout Really Trying<\/em> is that climbing the ladder is entirely dependent on nepotism, luck, or, in the case of Finch, a carefully orchestrated web of schmoozing \u2013 knowledge, skill, and actual work are all functionally useless. Finch doesn\u2019t do much of anything at the office. How could he? No one knows what the company even does. They float from coffee break to coffee break, eyeing secretaries and hoping not to get noticed by the high-level executives. For Finch, success is measured by the accumulation of a series of promotions that have very little meaning, and hardly impact what we generously consider his day-to-day \u201cjob.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But if <em>How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying<\/em> pokes fun at the unbridled pursuit of wealth and power of the mid-century white collar executive, <em>Office Space<\/em> is defined by a complete lack of ambition. Peter (Ron Livingston) is just trying to survive his menial office job. Forget taking his place among the top brass at software company Initech \u2013 he\u2019s just happy to be left alone in his cubicle and not asked to come in on the weekends by his drawling, passive-aggressive boss. Although there\u2019s more of a flurry of activity in <em>How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying<\/em>, <em>Office Space<\/em> nonetheless exposes the emptiness and lack of purpose representative of the American corporate experience. Their days are filled with mundane printer issues and endless TPS reports rather than actual work (as Peter remarks at one point in the film, he only spends about 15 minutes a day with his nose to the grindstone). There\u2019s even the character of Milton, who was fired several years earlier but was somehow kept on the payroll due to an accounting oversight: even the bosses in <em>Office Space<\/em> don\u2019t really know what their employees are doing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/officespace1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18007\" srcset=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/officespace1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/officespace1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/officespace1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/officespace1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s a paradoxical approach to having a thriving career at Initech. As we see through Peter\u2019s experience with hypnosis, the less he pretends to care about his job, the more he is admired for being a straight shooter, and is quickly flagged for a leadership role. Meanwhile, his friends Michael Bolton (David Herman) and Samir (Ajay Naidu) are considerably more committed to their work, but are perpetually overlooked by their supervisors. Success or failure as an employee appears to be decided on a whim or, even worse, is more perplexing, is entirely counterintuitive.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying<\/em> posits a world where any work takes a backseat to the subtle manipulation of one\u2019s supervisors. It\u2019s a comical exaggeration of corporate America, but it still follows a fairly traditional office hierarchy that relies heavily on a sense of interpersonal dynamics that we can recognize. <em>Office Space <\/em>takes this a step further into an entirely anarchic direction: Not only is the American workplace hollow and aimless, it functions in a way that makes it impossible to develop and predict a strategy for success. Finch finds his in a self-help book, while Peter essentially moonwalks into praise at work \u2013 but both are making it up as they go along, creating hilariously chaotic interpretations of industries that have long presented themselves as being intimidatingly professional. <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12029\" style=\"width: 21px;\" src=\"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/crookedc-01.svg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How to Succeed in Business Official Trailer #1 - John Myhers Movie (1967) HD\" width=\"760\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NftdqRWxuh8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;How to Succeed,&#8221; released 55 years ago, set a template for a comic sub-genre that Mike Judge revisited decades later.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":566,"featured_media":17999,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1399],"tags":[1422],"class_list":["post-17997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-looking-back","tag-looking-back"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/566"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17997"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17997\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22027,"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17997\/revisions\/22027"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crookedmarquee.com\/stage8\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}